Community Resource

Colorado Pro Se Divorce & Family Law Self-Help

By Attorney Charles E. Liken Jr., Colorado court-appointed Child & Family Investigator. Representing yourself in a Colorado divorce or family case? This free, plain-English guide gives you the map — the steps, the forms, and the tools you need to do it yourself.

Charles E. Liken Jr., Esq. — On the Legal Front Lines · Former Government Investigator, Denver Human Services · Licensed Colorado Attorney · 20+ Years in Private Practice · Former Colorado Deputy District Attorney · Colorado Court-Appointed Child and Family Investigator

First — what does “pro se” even mean?

“Pro se” (say “pro say”) is Latin for “for oneself.” In plain English, it just means representing yourself in court without hiring a lawyer to take over your case. You fill out your own forms, file them, speak for yourself at hearings, and make your own decisions. It's allowed in Colorado family court — many people do it every year — and for a straightforward, cooperative divorce it can work well. The catch is that the judge holds you to the same rules as a lawyer, and the paperwork is the easy part: knowing what you're giving up when you sign is where self-represented people get hurt.

Everything on this page is free to use — no sign-up, no email, no catch. It's here because access to the courts shouldn't depend on whether you can afford a lawyer.

Doing it yourself? Backup is one call away.

No-charge 20-minute call with Attorney Liken — coaching on one form, one hearing, one issue, or full representation. Your case, your call.

Flat Fee · Just Until the ISC

The LLF DIVORCE Package — $3,895 flat + court filing & service fees, paid by client at cost

The most dangerous stretch of a pro se divorce is the beginning — jurisdiction, service, and the financial disclosures that shape everything after. In this package, Attorney Liken handles everything up until the Initial Status Conference himself, then hands you the wheel with the file organized.

  • Filing, done right — petition and initial filings drafted and filed by the firm (JDF 1011 and companions), in the correct county, with jurisdiction confirmed. The court's filing fee (currently about $260 for a dissolution, per the Colorado Judicial Branch domestic relations orientation) is paid by the client, at cost.
  • Service of process — we arrange and complete proper service on your spouse and file the proof, so nothing gets thrown out on a technicality. The process server's charge is paid by the client, at cost — no markup.
  • Complete C.R.C.P. 16.2 financial disclosures — your Sworn Financial Statement (JDF 1111) and the full mandatory disclosure package, prepared by an attorney whose background includes 700+ government investigations.
  • Initial Status Conference (ISC) representation — Attorney Liken appears with you at the first court event, sets the case calendar cleanly, and flags the issues that will matter later.
  • The handoff — a written roadmap of your next steps as a pro se litigant, plus these free tools. Add coaching or step up to full representation any time.

Scope — plain and simple: this package covers your case just until the Initial Status Conference (ISC) — filing, service, disclosures, and the ISC itself. Nothing after the ISC is included: from there you continue pro se with your roadmap, and coaching, one-issue help, or full representation are available any time by separate agreement.

What launch help costs

LLF DIVORCE Package (flat)
$3,895
U.S. median divorce
$7,000
U.S. average (full scope)
$15–20k

National figures: Forbes Advisor divorce-cost survey (median $7,000; average $15,000–$20,000; attorneys avg. $270/hr). Averages, not quotes — every case differs.

Why Liken for the launch? Former Deputy District Attorney. 700+ government investigations. Twenty-plus years of Colorado practice. The disclosures phase of a divorce is, in practice, an investigation of the finances, and that background is relevant to it.
Reserve the DIVORCE Package

Flat fee covers the defined scope above for a Colorado dissolution of marriage; conflicts check and written fee agreement required; additional services (contested motions, hearings beyond the ISC, mediation, trial) available by agreement at the firm's standard rates or by package. Fees are deposited to the firm's COLTAF trust account and earned as set out in the fee agreement. Filing fees, service fees, and other third-party costs are additional.

The Colorado divorce process, step by step

1

Start the case

One spouse files a Petition for Divorce or Legal Separation (JDF 1011) with a Case Information Sheet (JDF 1000) and pays the filing fee (or requests a waiver with JDF 205). If you file together, you're co-petitioners.

2

Serve & respond

The other spouse is served and has 21 days to respond (35 days if served outside Colorado or by publication). Watch our Service of Process video.

3

Financial disclosures

Both sides must exchange sworn financial statements (JDF 1111) and supporting documents within 42 days — this is mandatory (C.R.C.P. 16.2). Hiding assets here has real consequences.

4

Parenting & support

If you have children, file a Parenting Plan (JDF 1113) and run the numbers with our child support and maintenance calculators.

5

Mediation

Most Colorado courts require mediation before a contested hearing — and it settles the majority of cases.

6

Hearing & decree

At least 91 days after the court gets jurisdiction over your spouse (by service, by joining as co-petitioner, or by entering an appearance, C.R.S. § 14-10-106(1)(a)(III)), the court can enter your Decree of Dissolution and final orders. In Colorado, 91 days is the earliest a divorce can be final.

Your Toolkit

Everything a pro se litigant needs

Draft Letters — Copy, Fill In, Send

Landlord letters that cite the law

Five ready-to-send letters for the most common lease showdowns — each one built on the exact Colorado statute, so the cite does the arguing in line one. Open a letter, copy it, replace every [BRACKETED BLANK], and send it in writing (email plus certified mail is the gold standard). Keep a copy of everything.

Break a Lease Safely — Domestic Violence & AbuseC.R.S. § 38-12-402

When to use it: you are a victim of domestic violence or domestic abuse, unlawful sexual behavior, or stalking, and you need out of a residential lease. Strengthened in 2025 by HB 25-1168 (effective May 22, 2025) — a self-attestation you sign yourself counts as proof, and a lease term that bars you from changing your locks or taking other reasonable safety steps is void. Full guide: Breaking a Lease After Domestic Violence.

[Your name] [Property address, Unit #] [Date] To: [Landlord / property manager name] Sent by: [email per lease] and certified mail, return receipt requested RE: Notice of lease termination under C.R.S. § 38-12-402(2) — [property address] Dear [Landlord]: I am a tenant at the address above under a lease dated [lease date]. I am a victim of [domestic violence or domestic abuse / unlawful sexual behavior / stalking], and under C.R.S. § 38-12-402(2), as amended in 2025 by House Bill 25-1168, I hereby terminate my tenancy effective [move-out date]. As documentation, I attach [a signed self-attestation affidavit / a copy of a police report from the last 120 days / a copy of a protection order / a letter from a qualified third party (victim advocate, attorney, social worker, medical or mental-health provider, or faith leader)], as the statute permits. Please treat this documentation as strictly confidential. I remind you of the statute's terms: (1) any lease provision that purports to waive my right to call for emergency help, or to change my locks for safety, is void under C.R.S. § 38-12-402(1) and (7)(a); (2) if another tenant remains on the lease, I owe nothing further for the remainder of the term; and (3) if no tenant remains, my total responsibility is capped at one month's rent, payable within 90 days, and only to the extent you document actual economic damages within 30 days of my vacating. No early-termination fee or acceleration of remaining rent may be charged. Please return my security deposit as required by C.R.S. § 38-12-103. [I will provide a forwarding address separately for safety reasons. / My forwarding address is: _____] Kindly acknowledge receipt of this notice in writing within five (5) days. Sincerely, [Signature] [Printed name]
Lock Change Notice — Staying Put After AbuseC.R.S. § 38-12-402

When to use it: same qualifying situations as Letter 1, but you are staying in the home and need the locks changed so the abuser can't walk in. The landlord cannot stop you, charge a fee, or retaliate, and you should give the landlord a key or code within 14 days (unless the landlord is the person who harmed you).

[Your name] [Property address, Unit #] [Date] To: [Landlord / property manager name] Sent by: [email per lease] and certified mail, return receipt requested RE: Notice of lock change under C.R.S. § 38-12-402 — [property address] Dear [Landlord]: I am a tenant at the address above. I am a victim of [domestic violence or domestic abuse / unlawful sexual behavior / stalking], and I am exercising my right under C.R.S. § 38-12-402 to change the locks to my unit (including any electronic locks) as a reasonable safety measure. Documentation is attached [self-attestation affidavit / police report / protection order / qualified third-party letter]; please keep it strictly confidential. I will change the locks (or have a licensed locksmith change them) and will make reasonable efforts to give you a key or access code within 14 days. [Delete the key or code sentence if the landlord is the person who harmed you.] I remind you that the statute does not permit you to prevent the lock change, impose fees, take any adverse action against me, or otherwise retaliate — including a notice to vacate or nonrenewal — for exercising these rights, and that any lease term barring lock changes or other reasonable safety precautions is void under C.R.S. § 38-12-402(7)(a). [If a protection order excludes the other occupant from the premises, add: A protection order excluding [name] from the premises is attached; please do not provide that person a key or access.] Kindly acknowledge this notice in writing. Sincerely, [Signature] [Printed name]
End a Month-to-Month Tenancy — Clean NoticeC.R.S. § 13-40-107

When to use it: you rent month-to-month (or your lease rolled over) and you're moving on ordinary terms. For a tenancy of one month or longer but less than six months, Colorado requires written notice at least 21 days before the end of the rental period — count carefully.

[Your name] [Property address, Unit #] [Date] To: [Landlord / property manager name] Sent by: [email per lease] and certified mail, return receipt requested RE: Notice of termination of month-to-month tenancy — [property address] Dear [Landlord]: Pursuant to C.R.S. § 13-40-107, this is my written notice that I am terminating my month-to-month tenancy at the address above. I will vacate and surrender possession no later than [date — the last day of a rental period, at least 21 days after this notice for a tenancy of one month to less than six months]. Please schedule a move-out walk-through at a mutually convenient time, and provide any move-out instructions in writing. My forwarding address for the return of my security deposit under C.R.S. § 38-12-103 is: [forwarding address]. Rent is current, and I will leave the unit in clean condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Sincerely, [Signature] [Printed name]
Get Your Security Deposit Back — the 7-Day DemandC.R.S. § 38-12-103

When to use it: you moved out, the deadline passed (30 days, or up to 60 days if your lease says so), and your deposit — or an itemized accounting — never arrived. This is the statutory demand that unlocks treble (3×) damages plus attorney fees for wrongful withholding. Send it before you sue; the seven days matter.

[Your name] [Current address] [Date] To: [Landlord / property manager name] Sent by: [email] and certified mail, return receipt requested RE: Seven-day demand for return of security deposit — C.R.S. § 38-12-103 — [former rental address] Dear [Landlord]: I vacated and surrendered possession of the property at [former rental address] on [move-out date]. More than [30 days / the longer period, not over 60 days, specified in the lease] has passed, and I have received neither my security deposit of $[amount] nor the written statement itemizing lawful deductions that C.R.S. § 38-12-103(1) requires. Under the statute, that failure is a wrongful withholding (§ 38-12-103(2.5)) and forfeits your right to withhold any portion of the deposit (§ 38-12-103(2)). TAKE NOTICE: this letter is my formal seven-day demand under C.R.S. § 38-12-103(3)(a). If the full deposit of $[amount] is not delivered to me at the address above within seven (7) days of receipt of this letter, I will file suit and seek treble the amount wrongfully withheld, plus attorney fees and court costs, as the statute provides for wrongful retention. Payment may be made by check to the address above [or electronically to: _____]. Sincerely, [Signature] [Printed name]
Demand Repairs — Warranty of HabitabilityC.R.S. §§ 38-12-503 & 38-12-507

When to use it: no heat, bad water, mold, broken locks, pests — conditions that make the home unsafe or uninhabitable. Colorado's warranty of habitability cannot be waived, and written (or electronic) notice is what starts the landlord's legal clock. Document everything with photos and dates.

[Your name] [Property address, Unit #] [Date] To: [Landlord / property manager name] Sent by: [email per lease] and certified mail, return receipt requested RE: Written notice of uninhabitable conditions — warranty of habitability, C.R.S. § 38-12-503 — [property address] Dear [Landlord]: This is my written notice under C.R.S. § 38-12-503 that the following conditions at the property materially interfere with life, health, or safety and/or render the premises uninhabitable: 1. [Condition — e.g., no functioning heat since (date)] 2. [Condition — e.g., active water leak / mold in (location)] 3. [Condition] Photographs and documentation are attached. Please respond within 24 hours with your plan and timeline, and commence remedial action within the timeframes the statute requires. If these conditions are not promptly remedied, I intend to pursue every remedy available under C.R.S. § 38-12-507, which may include termination of the lease, rent remedies, repair-and-deduct where the statute allows, and injunctive relief — plus attorney fees where provided. I also remind you that C.R.S. § 38-12-509 prohibits retaliation against a tenant for asserting habitability rights. I will provide reasonable access for repairs on notice. Please confirm receipt in writing. Sincerely, [Signature] [Printed name]
Use them wisely. These are general templates, current as of October 2026 — not legal advice about your lease, and every situation has edges (subsidized housing, mobile-home parks, and commercial leases play by different rules). The smartest move: a no-charge 20-minute call with Attorney Liken before you send — he’ll tell you if your facts fit the statute, free.
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tools

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You handle your own case using our free tools — the forms library, calculators, glossary, and videos. Cost: $0.

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Stay pro se, but hire Attorney Liken by the hour to review your paperwork, prep you for a hearing, or strategize a single issue. You keep control; you borrow the judgment.

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Full representation on just the piece that matters most — a contested parenting dispute, a support fight, a protection order — while you handle the rest yourself.

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Hand the whole matter to the firm. Attorney Liken and Senior Managing Paralegal Yazmin Vasquez carry it from first filing to final decree.

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LONGMONTTHELAW FIRM
Charles E. Liken Jr., Esq.
Attorney & Counselor at Law

Do it yourself. Never do it alone.

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